Christian Worldviews on the Abolition of Slavery in Early America
In 1784, a Scottish gentleman published a tract at the mysterious printshop of Joseph Crukshank, on Market Street, Philadelphia. The tract burned with a fiery invective against slavery, a command for the abolition of the corrupt practice in the United States, and a scalding criticism against Great Britain for corrupting the land with the practice in their idolatry of the sugar trade. [1] The tract formulated a Christian worldview against slavery three years before the first meeting of the Society for Effecting the Abolition of the Slave Trade, and seven years before William Wilberforce officially joined in the crusade against slavery. Charles Crawford’s tract Observations upon Negro Slavery wasn’t a monumental piece that swayed hearts and minds. However, the tract is remarkable in the systematic design of how a Christian ought to perceive slavery. What is even more remarkable, however, is that Crawford himself was a slave owner, and not a middling one either. He owned 184 sl...